/**
 * @class Ext.util.AbstractMixedCollection
 * @private
 */
Ext.define('Ext.util.AbstractMixedCollection', {
    requires: ['Ext.util.Filter'],

    mixins: {
        observable: 'Ext.util.Observable'
    },

    /**
     * @property {Boolean} isMixedCollection
     * `true` in this class to identify an objact as an instantiated MixedCollection, or subclass thereof.
     */
    isMixedCollection: true,

    /**
     * @private Mutation counter which is incremented upon add and remove.
     */
    generation: 0,

    constructor: function(allowFunctions, keyFn) {
        var me = this;

        me.items = [];
        me.map = {};
        me.keys = [];
        me.length = 0;

            /**
             * @event clear
             * Fires when the collection is cleared.
             */

            /**
             * @event add
             * Fires when an item is added to the collection.
             * @param {Number} index The index at which the item was added.
             * @param {Object} o The item added.
             * @param {String} key The key associated with the added item.
             */

            /**
             * @event replace
             * Fires when an item is replaced in the collection.
             * @param {String} key he key associated with the new added.
             * @param {Object} old The item being replaced.
             * @param {Object} new The new item.
             */
            /**
             * @event remove
             * Fires when an item is removed from the collection.
             * @param {Object} o The item being removed.
             * @param {String} key (optional) The key associated with the removed item.
             */

        me.allowFunctions = allowFunctions === true;

        if (keyFn) {
            me.getKey = keyFn;
        }

        me.mixins.observable.constructor.call(me);
    },

    /**
     * @cfg {Boolean} allowFunctions Specify <code>true</code> if the {@link #addAll}
     * function should add function references to the collection. Defaults to
     * <code>false</code>.
     */
    allowFunctions : false,

    /**
     * Adds an item to the collection. Fires the {@link #event-add} event when complete.
     * @param {String} key <p>The key to associate with the item, or the new item.</p>
     * <p>If a {@link #getKey} implementation was specified for this MixedCollection,
     * or if the key of the stored items is in a property called <code><b>id</b></code>,
     * the MixedCollection will be able to <i>derive</i> the key for the new item.
     * In this case just pass the new item in this parameter.</p>
     * @param {Object} o The item to add.
     * @return {Object} The item added.
     */
    add : function(key, obj){
        var me = this,
            myObj = obj,
            myKey = key,
            old;

        if (arguments.length == 1) {
            myObj = myKey;
            myKey = me.getKey(myObj);
        }
        if (typeof myKey != 'undefined' && myKey !== null) {
            old = me.map[myKey];
            if (typeof old != 'undefined') {
                return me.replace(myKey, myObj);
            }
            me.map[myKey] = myObj;
        }
        me.generation++;
        me.length++;
        me.items.push(myObj);
        me.keys.push(myKey);
        if (me.hasListeners.add) {
            me.fireEvent('add', me.length - 1, myObj, myKey);
        }
        return myObj;
    },

    /**
      * MixedCollection has a generic way to fetch keys if you implement getKey.  The default implementation
      * simply returns <b><code>item.id</code></b> but you can provide your own implementation
      * to return a different value as in the following examples:<pre><code>
// normal way
var mc = new Ext.util.MixedCollection();
mc.add(someEl.dom.id, someEl);
mc.add(otherEl.dom.id, otherEl);
//and so on

// using getKey
var mc = new Ext.util.MixedCollection();
mc.getKey = function(el){
   return el.dom.id;
};
mc.add(someEl);
mc.add(otherEl);

// or via the constructor
var mc = new Ext.util.MixedCollection(false, function(el){
   return el.dom.id;
});
mc.add(someEl);
mc.add(otherEl);
     * </code></pre>
     * @param {Object} item The item for which to find the key.
     * @return {Object} The key for the passed item.
     */
    getKey : function(o){
         return o.id;
    },

    /**
     * Replaces an item in the collection. Fires the {@link #event-replace} event when complete.
     * @param {String} key <p>The key associated with the item to replace, or the replacement item.</p>
     * <p>If you supplied a {@link #getKey} implementation for this MixedCollection, or if the key
     * of your stored items is in a property called <code><b>id</b></code>, then the MixedCollection
     * will be able to <i>derive</i> the key of the replacement item. If you want to replace an item
     * with one having the same key value, then just pass the replacement item in this parameter.</p>
     * @param o {Object} o (optional) If the first parameter passed was a key, the item to associate
     * with that key.
     * @return {Object}  The new item.
     */
    replace : function(key, o){
        var me = this,
            old,
            index;

        if (arguments.length == 1) {
            o = arguments[0];
            key = me.getKey(o);
        }
        old = me.map[key];
        if (typeof key == 'undefined' || key === null || typeof old == 'undefined') {
             return me.add(key, o);
        }
        me.generation++;
        index = me.indexOfKey(key);
        me.items[index] = o;
        me.map[key] = o;
        if (me.hasListeners.replace) {
            me.fireEvent('replace', key, old, o);
        }
        return o;
    },

    /**
     * Adds all elements of an Array or an Object to the collection.
     * @param {Object/Array} objs An Object containing properties which will be added
     * to the collection, or an Array of values, each of which are added to the collection.
     * Functions references will be added to the collection if <code>{@link #allowFunctions}</code>
     * has been set to <code>true</code>.
     */
    addAll : function(objs){
        var me = this,
            i = 0,
            args,
            len,
            key;

        if (arguments.length > 1 || Ext.isArray(objs)) {
            args = arguments.length > 1 ? arguments : objs;
            for (len = args.length; i < len; i++) {
                me.add(args[i]);
            }
        } else {
            for (key in objs) {
                if (objs.hasOwnProperty(key)) {
                    if (me.allowFunctions || typeof objs[key] != 'function') {
                        me.add(key, objs[key]);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    },

    /**
     * Executes the specified function once for every item in the collection, passing the following arguments:
     * <div class="mdetail-params"><ul>
     * <li><b>item</b> : Mixed<p class="sub-desc">The collection item</p></li>
     * <li><b>index</b> : Number<p class="sub-desc">The item's index</p></li>
     * <li><b>length</b> : Number<p class="sub-desc">The total number of items in the collection</p></li>
     * </ul></div>
     * The function should return a boolean value. Returning false from the function will stop the iteration.
     * @param {Function} fn The function to execute for each item.
     * @param {Object} scope (optional) The scope (<code>this</code> reference) in which the function is executed. Defaults to the current item in the iteration.
     */
    each : function(fn, scope){
        var items = [].concat(this.items), // each safe for removal
            i = 0,
            len = items.length,
            item;

        for (; i < len; i++) {
            item = items[i];
            if (fn.call(scope || item, item, i, len) === false) {
                break;
            }
        }
    },

    /**
     * Executes the specified function once for every key in the collection, passing each
     * key, and its associated item as the first two parameters.
     * @param {Function} fn The function to execute for each item.
     * @param {Object} scope (optional) The scope (<code>this</code> reference) in which the function is executed. Defaults to the browser window.
     */
    eachKey : function(fn, scope){
        var keys = this.keys,
            items = this.items,
            i = 0,
            len = keys.length;

        for (; i < len; i++) {
            fn.call(scope || window, keys[i], items[i], i, len);
        }
    },

    /**
     * Returns the first item in the collection which elicits a true return value from the
     * passed selection function.
     * @param {Function} fn The selection function to execute for each item.
     * @param {Object} scope (optional) The scope (<code>this</code> reference) in which the function is executed. Defaults to the browser window.
     * @return {Object} The first item in the collection which returned true from the selection function, or null if none was found
     */
    findBy : function(fn, scope) {
        var keys = this.keys,
            items = this.items,
            i = 0,
            len = items.length;

        for (; i < len; i++) {
            if (fn.call(scope || window, items[i], keys[i])) {
                return items[i];
            }
        }
        return null;
    },

    //<deprecated since="0.99">
    find : function() {
        if (Ext.isDefined(Ext.global.console)) {
            Ext.global.console.warn('Ext.util.MixedCollection: find has been deprecated. Use findBy instead.');
        }
        return this.findBy.apply(this, arguments);
    },
    //</deprecated>

    /**
     * Inserts an item at the specified index in the collection. Fires the {@link #event-add} event when complete.
     * @param {Number} index The index to insert the item at.
     * @param {String} key The key to associate with the new item, or the item itself.
     * @param {Object} o (optional) If the second parameter was a key, the new item.
     * @return {Object} The item inserted.
     */
    insert : function(index, key, obj){
        var me = this,
            myKey = key,
            myObj = obj;

        if (arguments.length == 2) {
            myObj = myKey;
            myKey = me.getKey(myObj);
        }
        if (me.containsKey(myKey)) {
            me.suspendEvents();
            me.removeAtKey(myKey);
            me.resumeEvents();
        }
        if (index >= me.length) {
            return me.add(myKey, myObj);
        }
        me.generation++;
        me.length++;
        Ext.Array.splice(me.items, index, 0, myObj);
        if (typeof myKey != 'undefined' && myKey !== null) {
            me.map[myKey] = myObj;
        }
        Ext.Array.splice(me.keys, index, 0, myKey);
        if (me.hasListeners.add) {
            me.fireEvent('add', index, myObj, myKey);
        }
        return myObj;
    },

    /**
     * Remove an item from the collection.
     * @param {Object} o The item to remove.
     * @return {Object} The item removed or false if no item was removed.
     */
    remove : function(o) {
        this.generation++;
        return this.removeAt(this.indexOf(o));
    },

    /**
     * Remove all items in the passed array from the collection.
     * @param {Array} items An array of items to be removed.
     * @return {Ext.util.MixedCollection} this object
     */
    removeAll : function(items) {
        items = [].concat(items);
        var i, iLen = items.length;
        for (i = 0; i < iLen; i++) {
            this.remove(items[i]);
        }

        return this;
    },

    /**
     * Remove an item from a specified index in the collection. Fires the {@link #event-remove} event when complete.
     * @param {Number} index The index within the collection of the item to remove.
     * @return {Object} The item removed or false if no item was removed.
     */
    removeAt : function(index) {
        var me = this,
            o,
            key;

        if (index < me.length && index >= 0) {
            me.length--;
            o = me.items[index];
            Ext.Array.erase(me.items, index, 1);
            key = me.keys[index];
            if (typeof key != 'undefined') {
                delete me.map[key];
            }
            Ext.Array.erase(me.keys, index, 1);
            if (me.hasListeners.remove) {
                me.fireEvent('remove', o, key);
            }
            me.generation++;
            return o;
        }
        return false;
    },

    /**
     * Removed an item associated with the passed key fom the collection.
     * @param {String} key The key of the item to remove.
     * @return {Object} The item removed or false if no item was removed.
     */
    removeAtKey : function(key){
        return this.removeAt(this.indexOfKey(key));
    },

    /**
     * Returns the number of items in the collection.
     * @return {Number} the number of items in the collection.
     */
    getCount : function(){
        return this.length;
    },

    /**
     * Returns index within the collection of the passed Object.
     * @param {Object} o The item to find the index of.
     * @return {Number} index of the item. Returns -1 if not found.
     */
    indexOf : function(o){
        return Ext.Array.indexOf(this.items, o);
    },

    /**
     * Returns index within the collection of the passed key.
     * @param {String} key The key to find the index of.
     * @return {Number} index of the key.
     */
    indexOfKey : function(key){
        return Ext.Array.indexOf(this.keys, key);
    },

    /**
     * Returns the item associated with the passed key OR index.
     * Key has priority over index.  This is the equivalent
     * of calling {@link #getByKey} first, then if nothing matched calling {@link #getAt}.
     * @param {String/Number} key The key or index of the item.
     * @return {Object} If the item is found, returns the item.  If the item was not found, returns <code>undefined</code>.
     * If an item was found, but is a Class, returns <code>null</code>.
     */
    get : function(key) {
        var me = this,
            mk = me.map[key],
            item = mk !== undefined ? mk : (typeof key == 'number') ? me.items[key] : undefined;
        return typeof item != 'function' || me.allowFunctions ? item : null; // for prototype!
    },

    /**
     * Returns the item at the specified index.
     * @param {Number} index The index of the item.
     * @return {Object} The item at the specified index.
     */
    getAt : function(index) {
        return this.items[index];
    },

    /**
     * Returns the item associated with the passed key.
     * @param {String/Number} key The key of the item.
     * @return {Object} The item associated with the passed key.
     */
    getByKey : function(key) {
        return this.map[key];
    },

    /**
     * Returns true if the collection contains the passed Object as an item.
     * @param {Object} o  The Object to look for in the collection.
     * @return {Boolean} True if the collection contains the Object as an item.
     */
    contains : function(o){
        return typeof this.map[this.getKey(o)] != 'undefined';
    },

    /**
     * Returns true if the collection contains the passed Object as a key.
     * @param {String} key The key to look for in the collection.
     * @return {Boolean} True if the collection contains the Object as a key.
     */
    containsKey : function(key){
        return typeof this.map[key] != 'undefined';
    },

    /**
     * Removes all items from the collection.  Fires the {@link #event-clear} event when complete.
     */
    clear : function(){
        var me = this;

        me.length = 0;
        me.items = [];
        me.keys = [];
        me.map = {};
        me.generation++;
        if (me.hasListeners.clear) {
            me.fireEvent('clear');
        }
    },

    /**
     * Returns the first item in the collection.
     * @return {Object} the first item in the collection..
     */
    first : function() {
        return this.items[0];
    },

    /**
     * Returns the last item in the collection.
     * @return {Object} the last item in the collection..
     */
    last : function() {
        return this.items[this.length - 1];
    },

    /**
     * Collects all of the values of the given property and returns their sum
     * @param {String} property The property to sum by
     * @param {String} [root] 'root' property to extract the first argument from. This is used mainly when
     * summing fields in records, where the fields are all stored inside the 'data' object
     * @param {Number} [start=0] The record index to start at
     * @param {Number} [end=-1] The record index to end at
     * @return {Number} The total
     */
    sum: function(property, root, start, end) {
        var values = this.extractValues(property, root),
            length = values.length,
            sum    = 0,
            i;

        start = start || 0;
        end   = (end || end === 0) ? end : length - 1;

        for (i = start; i <= end; i++) {
            sum += values[i];
        }

        return sum;
    },

    /**
     * Collects unique values of a particular property in this MixedCollection
     * @param {String} property The property to collect on
     * @param {String} root (optional) 'root' property to extract the first argument from. This is used mainly when
     * summing fields in records, where the fields are all stored inside the 'data' object
     * @param {Boolean} allowBlank (optional) Pass true to allow null, undefined or empty string values
     * @return {Array} The unique values
     */
    collect: function(property, root, allowNull) {
        var values = this.extractValues(property, root),
            length = values.length,
            hits   = {},
            unique = [],
            value, strValue, i;

        for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
            value = values[i];
            strValue = String(value);

            if ((allowNull || !Ext.isEmpty(value)) && !hits[strValue]) {
                hits[strValue] = true;
                unique.push(value);
            }
        }

        return unique;
    },

    /**
     * @private
     * Extracts all of the given property values from the items in the MC. Mainly used as a supporting method for
     * functions like sum and collect.
     * @param {String} property The property to extract
     * @param {String} root (optional) 'root' property to extract the first argument from. This is used mainly when
     * extracting field data from Model instances, where the fields are stored inside the 'data' object
     * @return {Array} The extracted values
     */
    extractValues: function(property, root) {
        var values = this.items;

        if (root) {
            values = Ext.Array.pluck(values, root);
        }

        return Ext.Array.pluck(values, property);
    },

    /**
     * Returns a range of items in this collection
     * @param {Number} startIndex (optional) The starting index. Defaults to 0.
     * @param {Number} endIndex (optional) The ending index. Defaults to the last item.
     * @return {Array} An array of items
     */
    getRange : function(start, end){
        var me = this,
            items = me.items,
            range = [],
            i;

        if (items.length < 1) {
            return range;
        }

        start = start || 0;
        end = Math.min(typeof end == 'undefined' ? me.length - 1 : end, me.length - 1);
        if (start <= end) {
            for (i = start; i <= end; i++) {
                range[range.length] = items[i];
            }
        } else {
            for (i = start; i >= end; i--) {
                range[range.length] = items[i];
            }
        }
        return range;
    },

    /**
     * <p>Filters the objects in this collection by a set of {@link Ext.util.Filter Filter}s, or by a single
     * property/value pair with optional parameters for substring matching and case sensitivity. See
     * {@link Ext.util.Filter Filter} for an example of using Filter objects (preferred). Alternatively,
     * MixedCollection can be easily filtered by property like this:</p>
<pre><code>
//create a simple store with a few people defined
var people = new Ext.util.MixedCollection();
people.addAll([
    {id: 1, age: 25, name: 'Ed'},
    {id: 2, age: 24, name: 'Tommy'},
    {id: 3, age: 24, name: 'Arne'},
    {id: 4, age: 26, name: 'Aaron'}
]);

//a new MixedCollection containing only the items where age == 24
var middleAged = people.filter('age', 24);
</code></pre>
     *
     *
     * @param {Ext.util.Filter[]/String} property A property on your objects, or an array of {@link Ext.util.Filter Filter} objects
     * @param {String/RegExp} value Either string that the property values
     * should start with or a RegExp to test against the property
     * @param {Boolean} [anyMatch=false] True to match any part of the string, not just the beginning
     * @param {Boolean} [caseSensitive=false] True for case sensitive comparison.
     * @return {Ext.util.MixedCollection} The new filtered collection
     */
    filter : function(property, value, anyMatch, caseSensitive) {
        var filters = [],
            filterFn;

        //support for the simple case of filtering by property/value
        if (Ext.isString(property)) {
            filters.push(new Ext.util.Filter({
                property     : property,
                value        : value,
                anyMatch     : anyMatch,
                caseSensitive: caseSensitive
            }));
        } else if (Ext.isArray(property) || property instanceof Ext.util.Filter) {
            filters = filters.concat(property);
        }

        //at this point we have an array of zero or more Ext.util.Filter objects to filter with,
        //so here we construct a function that combines these filters by ANDing them together
        filterFn = function(record) {
            var isMatch = true,
                length = filters.length,
                i,
                filter,
                fn,
                scope;
                

            for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
                filter = filters[i];
                fn     = filter.filterFn;
                scope  = filter.scope;

                isMatch = isMatch && fn.call(scope, record);
            }

            return isMatch;
        };

        return this.filterBy(filterFn);
    },

    /**
     * Filter by a function. Returns a <i>new</i> collection that has been filtered.
     * The passed function will be called with each object in the collection.
     * If the function returns true, the value is included otherwise it is filtered.
     * @param {Function} fn The function to be called, it will receive the args o (the object), k (the key)
     * @param {Object} scope (optional) The scope (<code>this</code> reference) in which the function is executed. Defaults to this MixedCollection.
     * @return {Ext.util.MixedCollection} The new filtered collection
     */
    filterBy : function(fn, scope) {
        var me = this,
            newMC  = new this.self(),
            keys   = me.keys,
            items  = me.items,
            length = items.length,
            i;

        newMC.getKey = me.getKey;

        for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
            if (fn.call(scope || me, items[i], keys[i])) {
                newMC.add(keys[i], items[i]);
            }
        }

        return newMC;
    },

    /**
     * Finds the index of the first matching object in this collection by a specific property/value.
     * @param {String} property The name of a property on your objects.
     * @param {String/RegExp} value A string that the property values
     * should start with or a RegExp to test against the property.
     * @param {Number} [start=0] The index to start searching at.
     * @param {Boolean} [anyMatch=false] True to match any part of the string, not just the beginning.
     * @param {Boolean} [caseSensitive=false] True for case sensitive comparison.
     * @return {Number} The matched index or -1
     */
    findIndex : function(property, value, start, anyMatch, caseSensitive){
        if(Ext.isEmpty(value, false)){
            return -1;
        }
        value = this.createValueMatcher(value, anyMatch, caseSensitive);
        return this.findIndexBy(function(o){
            return o && value.test(o[property]);
        }, null, start);
    },

    /**
     * Find the index of the first matching object in this collection by a function.
     * If the function returns <i>true</i> it is considered a match.
     * @param {Function} fn The function to be called, it will receive the args o (the object), k (the key).
     * @param {Object} [scope] The scope (<code>this</code> reference) in which the function is executed. Defaults to this MixedCollection.
     * @param {Number} [start=0] The index to start searching at.
     * @return {Number} The matched index or -1
     */
    findIndexBy : function(fn, scope, start){
        var me = this,
            keys = me.keys,
            items = me.items,
            i = start || 0,
            len = items.length;

        for (; i < len; i++) {
            if (fn.call(scope || me, items[i], keys[i])) {
                return i;
            }
        }
        return -1;
    },

    /**
     * Returns a regular expression based on the given value and matching options. This is used internally for finding and filtering,
     * and by Ext.data.Store#filter
     * @private
     * @param {String} value The value to create the regex for. This is escaped using Ext.escapeRe
     * @param {Boolean} anyMatch True to allow any match - no regex start/end line anchors will be added. Defaults to false
     * @param {Boolean} caseSensitive True to make the regex case sensitive (adds 'i' switch to regex). Defaults to false.
     * @param {Boolean} exactMatch True to force exact match (^ and $ characters added to the regex). Defaults to false. Ignored if anyMatch is true.
     */
    createValueMatcher : function(value, anyMatch, caseSensitive, exactMatch) {
        if (!value.exec) { // not a regex
            var er = Ext.String.escapeRegex;
            value = String(value);

            if (anyMatch === true) {
                value = er(value);
            } else {
                value = '^' + er(value);
                if (exactMatch === true) {
                    value += '$';
                }
            }
            value = new RegExp(value, caseSensitive ? '' : 'i');
        }
        return value;
    },

    /**
     * Creates a shallow copy of this collection
     * @return {Ext.util.MixedCollection}
     */
    clone : function() {
        var me = this,
            copy = new this.self(),
            keys = me.keys,
            items = me.items,
            i = 0,
            len = items.length;

        for(; i < len; i++){
            copy.add(keys[i], items[i]);
        }
        copy.getKey = me.getKey;
        return copy;
    }
});
